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Faced with massive data and the complexity of query requirements, how to improve the query speed of database has become a research hotspot. This paper analyses the artificial intelligence algorithms, genetic ant colony algorithm (GA-ACA), which is used for database query optimization. The GA-ACA is prone to decrease the diversity in multi-connection search of database, which results in inefficiency and local extremum. To solve this problem, our paper proposes an improvement algorithm on multi-connection query. Based on the premise of population diversity, the algorithm analyses the population entropy and variance. And it chooses the equal probability crossover or the unequal probability crossover according to the evolutionary state, which effectively avoids the phenomenon of local optimum due to the iteration of similar individuals. This paper improves the crossover operation and redefines the generation mode of new population. Experiments show that the improved algorithm avoids the local optimal solution to some extent, meanwhile shortens the searching time.
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