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作者:

Hu, Tengyun (Hu, Tengyun.) | Huang, Xiaochun (Huang, Xiaochun.) | Li, Xuecao (Li, Xuecao.) | Liang, Lu (Liang, Lu.) | Xue, Fei (Xue, Fei.)

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摘要:

Although many studies have been made on urban land use change, most of them focus on a specific aspect (e.g., landscape or policy) with fewer considerations of spatiotemporal dynamics of urban sprawl. In this study, we explored the urban sprawl process in Beijing over the past three decades (1984-2013) on an annual basis by linking spatial metrics and landscape networks to trace the dynamics of urban patches. First, we identified six main growth periods of urban expansion with different patterns, through a relatively comprehensive change analysis of different landscape matrix. Second, we used the urban landscape network to explain the spatiotemporal dynamics of urban patches, with a linkage to policies (or planning) behind each hotspot of urban expansion. We found the major trajectory of urban growth in Beijing started from the northern and southern parts of the central built-up region to its southeast side, which is different from the planned two axes (i.e. horizontal and vertical) along the core area of the city. Our results indicated that urban expansion is highly uneven both in time and space, which relies on more satellite observations for a better understanding of this process. Also, the identified urban growth periods and patterns are valuable to the development of urban sprawl model.

关键词:

Urbanization Urban sprawl Spatial dynamics Land use planning Urban morphology

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Hu, Tengyun]Beijing Municipal Inst City Planning & Design, Beijing 100045, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Huang, Xiaochun]Beijing Municipal Inst City Planning & Design, Beijing 100045, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Xuecao]Iowa State Univ, Dept Geol & Atmospher Sci, Ames, IA 50011 USA
  • [ 4 ] [Liang, Lu]Univ North Texas, Dept Geog & Environm, Denton, TX 76203 USA
  • [ 5 ] [Xue, Fei]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Architecture & Urban Planning, Dept City Planning, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • [Hu, Tengyun]Beijing Municipal Inst City Planning & Design, Beijing 100045, Peoples R China

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来源 :

COMPUTATIONAL URBAN PLANNING AND MANAGEMENT FOR SMART CITIES

ISSN: 1863-2246

年份: 2019

页码: 163-178

语种: 英文

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 3

SCOPUS被引频次: 4

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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