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A Pilot study on advanced treatment of wastewater produced by pressurized coarse coal gasification was done in a coal chemical plant. The feasibility of catalytic ozonation, UV/O-3, and Fenton process in the advanced treatment of wastewater produced by pressurized coarse coal gasification process was studied and catalytic ozonation was proved to be a good choice with high COD removal (55%). Furthermore, a two-stage advanced treatment process combined with advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) and biological aerated filter (BAF) was proposed to meet the requirement of ultrafiltration-reverse osmosis (UF-RO) wastewater reuse system. It was found that catalytic ozonation showed the advantage in the first stage oxidation while UV/O-3 process showed the advantage in the second stage oxidation. Ultimately, we developed the interesting catalytic ozonation-BAF-UV/O-3-BAF process and the effluent met the UF-RO requirement of COD<50 mg/L, which opened a new and efficient channel for pressurized coarse coal gasification wastewater treatment.
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