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作者:

Lang, Jianlei (Lang, Jianlei.) (学者:郎建垒) | Cheng, Shuiyuan (Cheng, Shuiyuan.) (学者:程水源) | Wei, Wei (Wei, Wei.) | Zhou, Ying (Zhou, Ying.) | Wei, Xiao (Wei, Xiao.) | Zhang, Xiaoqing (Zhang, Xiaoqing.)

收录:

CPCI-S

摘要:

The vehicular non-methane volatile organic compounds (NMVOCs) emissions were estimated in 2010 for Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei (BTH) region, China. The NMVOCs emission factors of passenger cars (PC), light duty vehicle (LDV), buses (BUS), heavy duty trucks (HDT) and motorcycles (MC) were calculated by the COPERT IV model. The total NMVOCs emissions were 78.9x10(3) t, 41.9x10(3) t and 139.8x10(3) t for Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, respectively. PC was the main source category and vehicles with gasoline were the dominant contributors for NMVOCs emissions. Inventory for detailed NMVOCs species was also developed. Results showed that ethylene, toluene, benzene, isopentane, propene, ethane, m,p-xylene, 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene, 2-methylpentane and 1-Butene were the main species. Because of the important influences on ozone formation, the ozone formation potentials (OFP) of NMVOCs were further calculated. Alkene and benzenes, such as ethylene, propene, m,p-xylene, 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene, toluene, 1-Butene, m-ethyltoluene, o-Xylene, 2-Methyl-2-butene and 1,3,5-Trimetylbenzene, were the key species for ozone formation. The results can provide scientific support for mitigating vehicular emissions and improving air quality.

关键词:

COPERT Emission inventory NMVOC species Ozone formation potential (OFP)

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Lang, Jianlei]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Cheng, Shuiyuan]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wei, Wei]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhou, Ying]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wei, Xiao]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhang, Xiaoqing]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • 郎建垒

    [Lang, Jianlei]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China

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来源 :

2012 4TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND INFORMATION APPLICATION TECHNOLOGY (ESIAT 2012)

ISSN: 2160-0589

年份: 2013

卷: 14

页码: 368-373

语种: 英文

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