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La-Y-Ce-W cathode was prepared by powder metallurgy. XRD, OM, SEM and EDS were applied to analyze the microstructure of the material. La, Ce and Y concentrate on the tungstate particles and exist as Rare Earth (RE) tungstate. The average diameter of the particles is about 30 mu m. The electron emission properties were measured with self-designed electron emitter surveyor. Its effective work function was 2.76eV at 1300 degrees C. The precipitation efficiency of an electrostatic precipitator (ESP) installed with the cathode was investigated in a certain flue gas condition. It was found that it can trap over 95% dust particles with diameter bigger than 1 mu m. As to dust particles with diameter smaller than 0.1 mu m, the efficiency is lower than 85%. Increasing collection voltages showed greater positive effects on the precipitation efficiency of smaller particles than that of larger particles.
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