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作者:

Wang, Jin-shu (Wang, Jin-shu.) (学者:王金淑) | Cui, Yun-tao (Cui, Yun-tao.) | Liu, Wei (Liu, Wei.) | Zhang, Xi-zhu (Zhang, Xi-zhu.) | Wang, Yi-man (Wang, Yi-man.) | Zhou, Mei-ling (Zhou, Mei-ling.)

收录:

CPCI-S

摘要:

Scandia doped tungsten pressed cathodes were prepared, including mixing scandium oxide and barium-calcium aluminates with tungsten by different powder mixing methods combined with high temperature sintering under the protection of hydrogen. Experimental results show that mixing uniformity plays important roles in the cathode emission. The powders prepared by ball-milling have small particle size and uniform distribution of different elements. This kind of powder is favorable for the chemical reaction between emission salt and tungsten to take place fully to form active substance which could improve the emission property. The emission current density of the cathode prepared with ball-milling powders is about eight times higher than that prepared with hand mixing, at the same time, four times higher than M-type cathode. During the activation of cathode, the surface active layer containing Ba, Sc and O is established due to the simultaneous diffusion of Ba, Sc and O, leading to the improvement of emission property.

关键词:

cathode doping scandia tungsten

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Jin-shu]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Minist Educ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Cui, Yun-tao]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Minist Educ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu, Wei]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Minist Educ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Xi-zhu]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Minist Educ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Yi-man]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Minist Educ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhou, Mei-ling]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Minist Educ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • 王金淑

    [Wang, Jin-shu]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Minist Educ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, 100 Ping Le Yuan, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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来源 :

PROCEEDINGS OF THE 7TH NATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CHINESE FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS AND APPLICATIONS (2010), VOLS 1-3

年份: 2010

页码: 329-333

语种: 中文

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