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作者:

Chen, Honglei (Chen, Honglei.) | Liu, Zenghua (Liu, Zenghua.) (学者:刘增华) | Wu, Bin (Wu, Bin.) | He, Cunfu (He, Cunfu.) (学者:何存富)

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摘要:

Parameter estimation techniques based on chirplet models and intelligent algorithms can realize the simultaneous multi-information extraction of signals. They have attracted considerable attention for the processing of Lamb wave signals to detect defects and evaluate the material properties. Influenced by their dispersive nature, Lamb wave signals possess nonlinear instantaneous frequencies and asymmetric envelopes. However, the classical chirplet models are established with either Gaussian windows or linear chirps. They are inadequate for characterizing the dispersion features of ultrasonic signals whose excitations are modulated by Hanning windows. In our previous work, a nonlinear Hanning-windowed chirplet (NHWC) model with nine parameters was proposed to realize the full characterization of waveforms. However, the large number of parameters limits its application. A simple NHWC model with seven parameters was designed by submitting the same nonlinear phase modulation term into the Hanning-windowed sine function in this paper. Furthermore, a real-coded multi-objective genetic algorithm was developed to realize the parameter estimation of signals by combining a clustering algorithm and the NHWC model. Different strategies were adopted to ensure the convergence of the algorithm. The maximum extreme values were adopted to realize adaptive discretization of the search space and the updating of parameters. The parameters in the NHWC models were divided into implicit and explicit parts, and different strategies were applied to update them. The clustering algorithm and a sorting combination method were employed to generate a Pareto set. Experimental results showed that the parameter estimation with the simplified NHWC model exhibited a more robust performance than that of the model that contained nine parameters for characterizing the Lamb wave signals with or without the dispersion features. The arrival time, amplitude, and instantaneous frequencies of wave packets were identified with the parameter estimation technique. © 2020 Elsevier B.V.

关键词:

Clustering algorithms Dispersion (waves) Frequency estimation Genetic algorithms Nonlinear analysis Signal analysis Surface waves Ultrasonic applications Ultrasonic waves

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Chen, Honglei]Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen, Honglei]Beijing Engineering Research Center of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu, Zenghua]Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 4 ] [Liu, Zenghua]Beijing Engineering Research Center of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 5 ] [Wu, Bin]Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 6 ] [Wu, Bin]Beijing Engineering Research Center of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 7 ] [He, Cunfu]Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 8 ] [He, Cunfu]Beijing Engineering Research Center of Precision Measurement Technology and Instruments, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China

通讯作者信息:

  • 刘增华

    [liu, zenghua]faculty of materials and manufacturing, beijing university of technology, beijing; 100124, china;;[liu, zenghua]beijing engineering research center of precision measurement technology and instruments, beijing university of technology, beijing; 100124, china

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来源 :

Ultrasonics

ISSN: 0041-624X

年份: 2021

卷: 111

4 . 2 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: CLINICAL MEDICINE;

ESI高被引阀值:7

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SCOPUS被引频次: 12

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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