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作者:

Duan, Xiangjian (Duan, Xiangjian.) | Cao, Dongxing (Cao, Dongxing.) (学者:曹东兴) | Li, Xiaoguang (Li, Xiaoguang.) | Shen, Yongjun (Shen, Yongjun.)

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摘要:

Vibration energy harvesters (VEHs) can transform ambient vibration energy to electricity and have been widely investigated as promising self-powered devices for wireless sensor networks, wearable sensors, and applications of a micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS). However, the ambient vibration is always too weak to hinder the high energy conversion efficiency. In this paper, the integrated frame composed of piezoelectric beams and mechanical amplifiers is proposed to improve the energy conversion efficiency of a VEH. First, the initial structures of a piezoelectric frame (PF) and an amplification frame (AF) are designed. The dynamic model is then established to analyze the influence of key structural parameters on the mechanical amplification factor. Finite element simulation is conducted to study the energy harvesting performance, where the stiffness characteristics and power output in the cases of series and parallel load resistance are discussed in detail. Furthermore, piezoelectric beams with variable cross-sections are introduced to optimize and improve the energy harvesting efficiency. Advantages of the PF with the AF are illustrated by comparison with conventional piezoelectric cantilever beams. The results show that the proposed integrated VEH has a good mechanical amplification capability and is more suitable for low-frequency vibration conditions.

关键词:

amplification frame (AF) mechanical amplifier piezoelectric frame (PF) O326 variable cross-section beam vibration energy harvesting

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Duan, Xiangjian]Beijing Inst Struct & Environm Engn, Beijing 100076, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Cao, Dongxing]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Xiaoguang]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Cao, Dongxing]Beijing Key Lab Nonlinear Vibrat & Strength Mech, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Li, Xiaoguang]Beijing Key Lab Nonlinear Vibrat & Strength Mech, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Shen, Yongjun]Shijiazhuang Tiedao Univ, State Key Lab Mech Behav & Syst Safety Traff Engn, Shijiazhuang 050043, Hebei, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • 曹东兴

    [Cao, Dongxing]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;[Cao, Dongxing]Beijing Key Lab Nonlinear Vibrat & Strength Mech, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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来源 :

APPLIED MATHEMATICS AND MECHANICS-ENGLISH EDITION

ISSN: 0253-4827

年份: 2021

期: 6

卷: 42

页码: 755-770

4 . 4 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: ENGINEERING;

ESI高被引阀值:87

JCR分区:1

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 10

SCOPUS被引频次: 11

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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近30日浏览量: 1

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