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摘要:
Band alignment modulation and defect passivation for organic-inorganic halide perovskite solar cells (PSCs) through interface engineering are some of the most effective methods to improve the performance. In the present work, we systematically studied the effect of formamidinium bromide (FABr) treatment on perovskite films. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM), and photoluminescence (PL) results validate that nonhomogeneously distributed Br- incorporation was formed in a FABr-treated perovskite layer, and an absorber with gradient band alignment was achieved. This effectively promotes the transport of photogenerated carriers and inhibits the carrier recombination in PSCs. As a result, the power conversion efficiency (PCE) is significantly increased after FABr treatment, and the enhancement is mainly due to the increased open-circuit voltage (V-OC). This approach highlights a promising strate o obtain and characterize the gradient band alignment, and thus further optimizes the performance of PSCs.
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来源 :
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
ISSN: 2574-0962
年份: 2021
期: 4
卷: 4
页码: 3584-3592
6 . 4 0 0
JCR@2022
JCR分区:1
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