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作者:

Zhou Tao (Zhou Tao.) | Lu Huiling (Lu Huiling.) | Yang Zaoli (Yang Zaoli.) | Qiu Shi (Qiu Shi.) | Huo Bingqiang (Huo Bingqiang.) | Dong Yali (Dong Yali.)

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摘要:

The rapid detection of the novel coronavirus disease, COVID-19, has a positive effect on preventing propagation and enhancing therapeutic outcomes. This article focuses on the rapid detection of COVID-19. We propose an ensemble deep learning model for novel COVID-19 detection from CT images. 2933 lung CT images from COVID-19 patients were obtained from previous publications, authoritative media reports, and public databases. The images were preprocessed to obtain 2500 high-quality images. 2500 CT images of lung tumor and 2500 from normal lung were obtained from a hospital. Transfer learning was used to initialize model parameters and pretrain three deep convolutional neural network models: AlexNet, GoogleNet, and ResNet. These models were used for feature extraction on all images. Softmax was used as the classification algorithm of the fully connected layer. The ensemble classifier EDL-COVID was obtained via relative majority voting. Finally, the ensemble classifier was compared with three component classifiers to evaluate accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, F value, and Matthews correlation coefficient. The results showed that the overall classification performance of the ensemble model was better than that of the component classifier. The evaluation indexes were also higher. This algorithm can better meet the rapid detection requirements of the novel coronavirus disease COVID-19.

关键词:

COVID-19 Deep learning Ensemble learning Lung CT images

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhou Tao]School of Computer Science and Engineering, North minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, China
  • [ 2 ] [Lu Huiling]School of Science, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750004, China
  • [ 3 ] [Yang Zaoli]College of Economics and Management, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China
  • [ 4 ] [Qiu Shi]Key Laboratory of Spectral Imaging Technology CAS, Xi'an Institute of Optics and Precision Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an 710119, China
  • [ 5 ] [Huo Bingqiang]School of Computer Science and Engineering, North minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, China
  • [ 6 ] [Dong Yali]School of Computer Science and Engineering, North minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, China

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来源 :

Applied soft computing

ISSN: 1568-4946

年份: 2021

卷: 98

页码: 106885

8 . 7 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: COMPUTER SCIENCE;

ESI高被引阀值:11

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 0

SCOPUS被引频次: 185

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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