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摘要:
In order to study the earthquake response characteristics and disaster mechanism of integrated subway station structure of urban rail transit, a large-scale three-dimensional finite element numerical model of static-dynamic coupling was established by ABAQUS finite element software based on the plastic damage theory of concrete. The earthquake damage evolution process, failure mechanism and spatial effect of the integrated subway station structure of urban rail transit hub were analyzed and discussed. The results show that integrated structure of urban rail transit hub has the characteristics of subway underground station structure and above-ground structure, and the dynamic characteristics and response of the original single station structure change. The horizontal displacement of integrated subway station structure decreases gradually with the increase of buried depth of station structure, and the relative horizontal displacement between floors increases gradually with the increase of buried depth of station structure. The plastic deformation occurs in the direction of cross section and the vertical direction of station structure, which shows the phenomenon of plastic accumulation. The joint of floor slab and wall column is the most disadvantageous position. The damage of bottom middle column and side wall bottom is the most serious, which is the weak part of the whole integrated subway station structure. Therefore, the seismic measures of the structural members at the bottom of the station should be strengthened. The integrated subway station structure of urban rail transit hub shows significant spatial effect. The displacement response and internal force response of different areas of subway station are significantly different. The horizontal displacement between floors of the integrated area is about 5% of that of the non-integrated area, while the maximum value of shear force at the end of the column increases by 200%. © 2021, Central South University Press. All right reserved.
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