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The erodibility of cohesive and non-cohesive soil mixtures is different from that of cohesive soils and non-cohesive soils. In this paper, erosion tests were conducted to investigate the erodibility of three different non-cohesive soil and silty clay mixtures using an erosion function apparatus. The variations of mixtures' erosion rate and critical shear stress were analyzed according to the experimental data. The critical mud content of the three mixtures were obtained by analyzing the data of erosion rate and critical shear stress. Erosion experiments have clearly demonstrated that the erosion characteristics of mixtures can change dramatically when the mud content changes. Considering the variation of mixture erosion behavior, the concept of degree of cohesive erosion behavior were proposed for cohesive and non-cohesive soil mixtures, which can be used to estimate if the mixture exhibits cohesive erosion behavior. A formula was developed for the degree of cohesive erosion behavior for mixtures. The formula was expressed as a function of the grain size of non-cohesive coarse particles and cohesive soil, and clay content. The final form of the developed formula was tested using the experimental data from the present study and the literature. © 2021, China Water Power Press. All right reserved.
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