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Abstract:
La1-xkxMnO3 (x=0, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20, 0.25) perovskite oxide catalysts were prepared by solvothermal method. Various methods such as XRD, FT-IR, SEM, H2-TPR, XPS and NO-TPD, were used to characterize structure, composition, surface morphology, and the redox properties of the catalysts. Their catalytic performance of the simultaneous NO and soot removal was investigated in a fixed-bed micro-reactor under atmospheric pressure. The results indicated that the La1-xKxMnO3 catalysts showed perovskite structure. For La1-xKxMnO3 catalysts, with the partial substitution of La3+ by K+ in the Mn-based perovskite lattice, a portion of Mn3+ was transformed into Mn4+ and the number of oxygen vacancies was increased, leading to an improvement of the redox properties and NO adsorption performance. As a result, the catalytic reactivity of La0.80K0.20MnO3 catalyst was also improved, achieving the simultaneous removal of NO and soot. The maximum conversion of NO (Xmax NO) and the reaction temperature (Tmax) were 46.5% and 436 °C, respectively. The ignition temperature of soot (Tig), peak CO2 formation temperature (Tmax CO2) and CO2 selectivity (Smax CO2) were 341°C, 454°C and 98.8%, respectively. © 2021, Editorial Board of China Environmental Science. All right reserved.
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China Environmental Science
ISSN: 1000-6923
Year: 2021
Issue: 1
Volume: 41
Page: 114-121
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30 Days PV: 2