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作者:

Zhang, Hongxia (Zhang, Hongxia.) | Yang, Yongjin (Yang, Yongjin.) | Huang, Xingzhe (Huang, Xingzhe.) | Fang, Chao (Fang, Chao.) | Zhang, Peiying (Zhang, Peiying.)

收录:

SCIE

摘要:

With the development of computer technology, computational-intensive and delay-sensitive applications are emerging endlessly, and they are limited by the computing power and battery life of Smart Mobile Devices (SMDs). Mobile edge computing (MEC) is a computation model with great potential to meet application requirements and alleviate burdens on SMDs through computation offloading. However, device mobility and server status variability in the multi-server and multi-task scenario bring challenges to the computation offloading. To cope with these challenges, we first propose a parallel task offloading model and a small area-based edge offloading scheme in MEC. Then, we formulate the optimization problem to minimize the completion time of all tasks, and transform the problem into a deep reinforcement learning-based offloading scheme by Markov decision approach. Furthermore, we present a deep deterministic policy gradient (DDPG) approach for obtaining the offloading strategy. Experimental results demonstrate that the DDPG- based offloading approach improves long-term performance by at least 19% in ultra-low latency, efficient usage of servers, and frequent mobility of SMDs over traditional strategies.

关键词:

Computational modeling computation offloading deep deterministic policy gradient deep reinforcement learning Edge computing Energy consumption Mobile edge computing multi-server multi-task Optimization Resource management Servers Task analysis

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, Hongxia]China Univ Petr East China, Coll Comp Sci & Technol, Qingdao 266580, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yang, Yongjin]China Univ Petr East China, Coll Comp Sci & Technol, Qingdao 266580, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Huang, Xingzhe]China Univ Petr East China, Coll Comp Sci & Technol, Qingdao 266580, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Peiying]China Univ Petr East China, Coll Comp Sci & Technol, Qingdao 266580, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Fang, Chao]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Fang, Chao]Purple Mt Lab Networking Commun & Secur, Nanjing 211111, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • [Zhang, Hongxia]China Univ Petr East China, Coll Comp Sci & Technol, Qingdao 266580, Peoples R China;;[Zhang, Peiying]China Univ Petr East China, Coll Comp Sci & Technol, Qingdao 266580, Peoples R China

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来源 :

IEEE ACCESS

ISSN: 2169-3536

年份: 2021

卷: 9

页码: 32569-32581

3 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 43

SCOPUS被引频次: 47

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

万方被引频次:

中文被引频次:

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