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In order to solve the problem of energy utilization of urban plastic garbage and livestock manure, this paper developed a method and technology to produce high-calorific value biomass char fuel through low-temperature pyrolysis in drying, thermal decomposition, extrusion and other processes, using urban plastic garbage and chicken manure as raw materials which are difficult to recycle. Established the verification experiment device in Chiba prefecture, with a 15% plastic + 85% chicken manure as raw material, the preparation of the calorific value of 5500-6000 kcal/kg of high calorific value of biomass char fuel. The ignition temperature, burning-out temperature, comprehensive combustion characteristic index S and other combustion characteristics of fuel were analysed by thermogravimetric experiments. The kinetic analysis of fuel was carried out by means of Coats-Redfern method. The pre-exponential factor and activation energy of combustion temperature range were obtained. The results show that the volatilization of biomass char fuel exceeds 60%, the ignition temperature and burnout temperature are low, and the ignition performance is good and the combustion speed is fast. The fuel calorific value is 24985kJ/kg (5976kcal/kg), the activation energy is 55.11kJ/mol, and the comprehensive combustion characteristic index S is 4.57 10-8 min-2K-3, which is similar to bituminous coal. In addition, biomass char fuel contains almost no sulphur and does not require desulfurization equipment. It is a kind of biomass fuel that can achieve clean and efficient combustion and replace coal. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
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