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作者:

Luo, Zhuoran (Luo, Zhuoran.) | Liu, Jiahong (Liu, Jiahong.) | Zhang, Yongxiang (Zhang, Yongxiang.) (学者:张永祥) | Shao, Weiwei (Shao, Weiwei.) | Jia, Ruitao (Jia, Ruitao.)

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摘要:

In this study, we used groundwater quality data from 17 sampling sites in Chaoyang District of Beijing, which was measured to analysis hydrochemical characteristics and water quality evaluation combined with Shukarev classification, single factor evaluation method, comprehensive evaluation method and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method in different seasons in 2018. The results showed that there was little difference in chemical composition and groundwater quality in different seasons. The groundwater ions were mainly HCO3-, Ca2+, and Mg2+ in the western region, and the salinity of water was low. Na+ and Cl- appeared in the southwestern and eastern region, and the concentration of Na+ in May was lower than that in September. Although the single index evaluation method was one-sided, it could determine the main pollutants. Although the comprehensive evaluation method could reflect the water quality status, it greatly highlighted the pollution factors and overestimated the degree of water quality exceeding the standard to some extent. The fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method considered the weight of participating factors, which made the evaluation results more objective and reasonable. The four parameters of TH, Fe3+, NH4+-N and As3+ exceeded the standard, but they generally met the drinking water quality standard. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

关键词:

Fuzzy set theory Groundwater Hydrochemistry Hydroelectric power Hydroelectric power plants Potable water Quality control Water pollution Water quality

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Luo, Zhuoran]College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Luo, Zhuoran]China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, Beijing; 100038, China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu, Jiahong]College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 4 ] [Liu, Jiahong]China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, Beijing; 100038, China
  • [ 5 ] [Liu, Jiahong]School of Transportation and Civil Engineering and Architecture, Foshan University, GUANGDONG; 528000, China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhang, Yongxiang]College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 7 ] [Shao, Weiwei]China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, Beijing; 100038, China
  • [ 8 ] [Jia, Ruitao]College of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China

通讯作者信息:

  • [liu, jiahong]college of architecture and civil engineering, beijing university of technology, beijing; 100124, china;;[liu, jiahong]china institute of water resources and hydropower research, state key laboratory of simulation and regulation of water cycle in river basin, beijing; 100038, china;;[liu, jiahong]school of transportation and civil engineering and architecture, foshan university, guangdong; 528000, china

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ISSN: 1755-1307

年份: 2021

期: 1

卷: 668

语种: 英文

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