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作者:

Shi, JG (Shi, JG.) | Chen, YY (Chen, YY.) (学者:陈艳艳) | Rong, J (Rong, J.) (学者:荣建) | Ren, FT (Ren, FT.)

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CPCI-S

摘要:

Campus is a typical spot of public and in this paper survey work was carried out on some sites with pedestrian crowd in peak time on campus. Some index including pedestrian crowd speed, density, flow volume and Level of Service (LOS) were measured and traffic environment and pedestrian behavior was analyzed by video observation. After key analysis on traffic characteristics and behaviors of pedestrian crowd, the inducements influenced pedestrian crowd traffic safety in public are provided. And the advices prompted crowd safety also are discussed, which is multi hierarchy and including planning and construction, common crowd management, event operation, decision-making on crowd evacuation in emergency and counterplan for emergency. Furthermore, pedestrian traffic simulation, a useful and efficiency method for examination, was introduced in the work stages of building design, daily use, common management and emergency evacuation.

关键词:

public accident prevention traffic characteristics crowded pedestrian safety

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] Beijing Univ Technol, Transportat Res Ctr, Beijing 100022, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • [Shi, JG]Beijing Univ Technol, Transportat Res Ctr, Beijing 100022, Peoples R China

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来源 :

PROGRESS IN SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, VOL V, PTS A AND B

年份: 2005

卷: 5

页码: 756-762

语种: 英文

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