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作者:

Lin, Zhiyuan (Lin, Zhiyuan.) | Guo, Xianwei (Guo, Xianwei.) | Yang, Yubo (Yang, Yubo.) | Tang, Mingxue (Tang, Mingxue.) | Wei, Qi (Wei, Qi.) | Yu, Haijun (Yu, Haijun.) (学者:尉海军)

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EI SCIE CSCD

摘要:

Solid polymer electrolytes have been considered as the promising candidates to improve the safety and stability of high-energy lithium metal batteries. However, the practical applications of solid polymer electrolytes are still limited by the low ionic conductivity, poor interfacial contact with electrodes, narrow electrochemical window and weak mechanical strength. Here, a series of novel block copolymer electrolytes with three-dimensional networks are designed by cross-linked copolymerization of the polyethylene glycol soft segments and hexamethylene diisocyanate trimer hard segments. Their ionic migration performances and interface compatibilities with Li metal anode have been optimized delicately by tailoring the ratio of these functional units. The optimized block copolymer electrolyte has shown an amorphous crystalline structure, a high ionic conductivity of ~5.7 × 10−4 S cm−1, high lithium ion transference number (~0.49), wide electrochemical window up to ~4.65 V (vs. Li+/Li) and favorable mechanical strength at 55 °C. Furthermore, the enhanced interface compatibility can well support the normal operations of lithium metal batteries using both LiFePO4 and LiNi0.8Co0.15Al0.05O2 cathodes. This study not only paves a new way to develop solid polymer electrolyte with optimizing functional units, but also provides a polymer electrolyte design strategy for the application demand of lithium metal battery. © 2020 Science Press

关键词:

Aluminum compounds Block copolymers Cobalt compounds Electrodes Ionic conduction in solids Ionic conductivity Ionic strength Iron compounds Lithium Lithium compounds Lithium-ion batteries Nickel compounds Phosphorus compounds Polyelectrolytes Solid electrolytes

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Lin, Zhiyuan]College of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Education Ministry of China, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Guo, Xianwei]College of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Education Ministry of China, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 3 ] [Yang, Yubo]College of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Education Ministry of China, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 4 ] [Tang, Mingxue]Center for High Pressure Science & Technology Advanced Research, Beijing; 100094, China
  • [ 5 ] [Wei, Qi]College of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Education Ministry of China, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 6 ] [Yu, Haijun]College of Materials Sciences and Engineering, Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials, Education Ministry of China, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China

通讯作者信息:

  • 尉海军

    [yu, haijun]college of materials sciences and engineering, key laboratory of advanced functional materials, education ministry of china, beijing university of technology, beijing; 100124, china

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来源 :

Journal of Energy Chemistry

ISSN: 2095-4956

年份: 2021

卷: 52

页码: 67-74

1 3 . 1 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: CHEMISTRY;

ESI高被引阀值:7

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 0

SCOPUS被引频次: 46

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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