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作者:

Liang, Ruixin (Liang, Ruixin.) | Yip, Joanne (Yip, Joanne.) | Yu, Winnie (Yu, Winnie.) | Chen, Lihua (Chen, Lihua.) | Lau, Newman (Lau, Newman.)

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SCIE

摘要:

Purpose The breasts are mainly fatty and connective tissues with no muscles that directly support them, so wearing sports bras is one of the most effective means of alleviating the discomfort of breast movement and potential injury during vigorous physical exercise. However, the design and development processes of traditional sports bras are time-consuming and costly. Hence, a novel method of simulating the static contact pressure between a sports bra and women's body based on the finite element (FE) and artificial neural network (ANN) models is developed in this study to contribute to the design considerations of sports bras. Design/methodology/approach Three-dimensional FE models of a female subject and sports bras with different fabric properties are developed to determine the amount of contact pressure exerted onto the body. The FE results are then verified by measuring the amount of pressure exerted by the sports bra on the skin with pressure sensors. The Taguchi technique is used to effectively reduce the number of trials from 625 to only 25 cases. These 25 results obtained through FE modelling are then used to provide the training set for the ANNs. Finally, a comparison between the FE and ANN results is carried out. Findings A novel model of the static contact pressure between a sports bra and human subject based on the FE and ANN methods is presented in this paper. The root mean square error values show that there is only a small difference between the FE and ANN results. Originality/value The ANN function established in this study can be used to predict the mechanical behaviours of breasts and has a fundamental impact on the computer-aided design of functional garments in general.

关键词:

Artificial neural networks Breast Comfort Finite element analysis Sports bra

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Liang, Ruixin]Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Inst Text & Clothing, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yip, Joanne]Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Inst Text & Clothing, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Yu, Winnie]Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Inst Text & Clothing, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Chen, Lihua]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mech Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Lau, Newman]Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Sch Design, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • [Yip, Joanne]Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Inst Text & Clothing, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

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来源 :

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLOTHING SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

ISSN: 0955-6222

年份: 2020

期: 6

卷: 32

页码: 921-934

1 . 2 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI高被引阀值:37

JCR分区:3

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 4

SCOPUS被引频次: 6

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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中文被引频次:

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