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作者:

Wang, Rui-Peng (Wang, Rui-Peng.) | Zhou, Ying (Zhou, Ying.) | Cheng, Shui-Yuan (Cheng, Shui-Yuan.) (学者:程水源) | Duan, Wen-Jiao (Duan, Wen-Jiao.) | Lü, Zhe (Lü, Zhe.) | Shen, Ze-Ya (Shen, Ze-Ya.)

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EI CSCD

摘要:

The emissions of air pollutants from six typical airports in North China in 2017 were estimated using an improved method, which considered the mixing layer height calculated based on aircraft meteorological data relay (AMDAR) and improved the actual operation times of the aircraft under different modes. The total emissions of NOx, CO, VOC, SO2 and PM2.5 of the six airports were 21504.2, 7074.8, 1424.0, 1283.6 and 323.2t, respectively. The emissions of NOx, CO, VOC and SO2 from aircraft were much larger than the other emission sources in the airport, while the emission contributions of PM2.5 were similar. The HC and CO were mainly emitted during the taxi process, accounting for 90.6% and 90.2%, respectively. The NOx, SO2 and PM2.5 were mainly emitted during the climb process, accounting for 58.9%,38.7% and 43.5%, respectively. The emissions of six airports in January were relatively lower than that in other months, and the largest emissions were occurred in August. Based on the detailed emissions inventory of the airports developed in this study, a WRF-CMAQ modeling system was applied to investigate the impact of the Tianjin Binhai International Airport emissions on the PM2.5 concentration in the surrounding regions. The results indicated that the hourly maximum concentration contribution was 3.24μg/m3 in the airport area, The annual average and hourly maximum concentration contributions to the grids which were 5km away from the airport were 0.08 and 2.84μg/m3, respectively. © 2020, Editorial Board of China Environmental Science. All right reserved.

关键词:

Aircraft Airports Air quality Meteorology Nitrogen oxides Taxicabs

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Rui-Peng]Key Laboratory of Beijing on Regional Air Pollution Control, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhou, Ying]Key Laboratory of Beijing on Regional Air Pollution Control, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 3 ] [Cheng, Shui-Yuan]Key Laboratory of Beijing on Regional Air Pollution Control, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 4 ] [Duan, Wen-Jiao]Key Laboratory of Beijing on Regional Air Pollution Control, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 5 ] [Lü, Zhe]Key Laboratory of Beijing on Regional Air Pollution Control, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 6 ] [Shen, Ze-Ya]Key Laboratory of Beijing on Regional Air Pollution Control, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China

通讯作者信息:

  • 程水源

    [cheng, shui-yuan]key laboratory of beijing on regional air pollution control, beijing university of technology, beijing; 100124, china

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来源 :

China Environmental Science

ISSN: 1000-6923

年份: 2020

期: 4

卷: 40

页码: 1468-1476

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