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作者:

Shang, Zuchong (Shang, Zuchong.) | Qiao, Yuanhua (Qiao, Yuanhua.) (学者:乔元华) | Duan, Lijuan (Duan, Lijuan.) (学者:段立娟) | Miao, Jun (Miao, Jun.)

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EI Scopus SCIE

摘要:

In this paper, a Gause type predator-prey system with constant-yield prey harvesting and monotone ascending functional response is proposed and investigated. We focus on the influence of the harvesting rate on the predator-prey system. First, equilibria corresponding to different situations are investigated, as well as the stability analysis. Then bifurcations are explored at nonhyperbolic equilibria, and we give the conditions for the occurrence of two saddle-node bifurcations by analyzing the emergence, coincidence and annihilation of equilibria. We calculate the Lyapunov number and focal values to determine the stability and the quantity of limit cycles generated by supercritical, subcritical and degenerate Hopf bifurcations. Furthermore, the system is unfolded to explore the repelling and attracting Bogdanov-Takens bifurcations by perturbing two bifurcation parameters near the cusp. It is shown that there exists one limit cycle, or one homoclinic loop, or two limit cycles for different parameter values. Therefore, the system is susceptible to both the constant-yield prey harvesting and initial values of the species. Finally, we run numerical simulations to verify the theoretical analysis. (C) 2021 International Association for Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (IMACS). Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

关键词:

Degenerate Hopf bifurcation Harvesting Bogdanov-Takens bifurcation Predator-prey system Limit cycle

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Shang, Zuchong]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Sci, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Qiao, Yuanhua]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Sci, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Duan, Lijuan]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Miao, Jun]Beijing Informat Sci & Technol Univ, Beijing Key Lab Internet Culture & Digital Dissem, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • 乔元华

    [Qiao, Yuanhua]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Sci, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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来源 :

MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTERS IN SIMULATION

ISSN: 0378-4754

年份: 2021

卷: 190

页码: 976-1002

4 . 6 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: ENGINEERING;

ESI高被引阀值:87

JCR分区:1

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 14

SCOPUS被引频次: 15

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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