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Abstract:
Lateral effect photodiodes sense the position of a laser beam by measuring the change of current between opposite anodes and a common cathode. They either require a bias current or the current is photogenerated. In either case, their linearity is affected by the non-uniformity of the current distribution between the anodes. We here propose a bias-free, lateral photo-diode, which consists of a resistive layer forming an extended Schottky contact to an intrinsic semiconductor. In our sensor, the photo-generated carriers do not diffuse laterally. Rather, their localization under the laser-beam results in a reduction of the barrier height due to image force effect. An open-circuit voltage appears between two opposite electrodes that is linear with the laser-beam position. A tetra-lateral configuration, with four anodes at the edges of a square-shaped sensor, allows sensing in two dimensions. (c) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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Source :
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS A-PHYSICAL
ISSN: 0924-4247
Year: 2021
Volume: 330
4 . 6 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI HC Threshold:87
JCR Journal Grade:1
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 0
SCOPUS Cited Count:
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 1