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Author:

Lin, Shan (Lin, Shan.) | Zheng, Hong (Zheng, Hong.) (Scholars:郑宏) | Han, Chao (Han, Chao.) | Han, Bei (Han, Bei.) | Li, Wei (Li, Wei.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE CSCD

Abstract:

In this paper, the machine learning (ML) model is built for slope stability evaluation and meets the high precision and rapidity requirements in slope engineering. Different ML methods for the factor of safety (FOS) prediction are studied and compared hoping to make the best use of the large variety of existing statistical and ML regression methods collected. The data set of this study includes six characteristics, namely unit weight, cohesion, internal friction angle, slope angle, slope height, and pore water pressure ratio. The whole ML model is primarily divided into data preprocessing, outlier processing, and model evaluation. In the data preprocessing, the duplicated data are first removed, then the outliers are filtered by the LocalOutlierFactor method and finally, the data are standardized. 11 ML methods are evaluated for their ability to learn the FOS based on different input parameter combinations. By analyzing the evaluation indicators R-2, MAE, and MSE of these methods, SVM, GBR, and Bagging are considered to be the best regression methods. The performance and reliability of the nonlinear regression method are slightly better than that of the linear regression method. Also, the SVM-poly method is used to analyze the susceptibility of slope parameters.

Keyword:

slope stability machine learning repeated cross-validation factor of safety regression

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Lin, Shan]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zheng, Hong]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Han, Chao]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Han, Bei]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Li, Wei]Linyi Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, Linyi 276000, Shandong, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Han, Bei]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;[Li, Wei]Linyi Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, Linyi 276000, Shandong, Peoples R China

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Source :

FRONTIERS OF STRUCTURAL AND CIVIL ENGINEERING

ISSN: 2095-2430

Year: 2021

Issue: 4

Volume: 15

Page: 821-833

3 . 0 0 0

JCR@2022

JCR Journal Grade:2

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 43

SCOPUS Cited Count: 48

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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