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作者:

Li, Jiaxin (Li, Jiaxin.) | Li, Yanfeng (Li, Yanfeng.) (学者:李炎锋) | Li, Junmei (Li, Junmei.) | Yang, Quan (Yang, Quan.)

收录:

SCIE

摘要:

Blocking the tunnel portal is one strategy in railway tunnel firefighting. In order to evaluate the effect of tunnel portal sealing ratio on fire behaviour, Fire Dynamics Simulator (FDS) was used to simulate tilted tunnel fire with different slope angles varying from 0% to 5%, heat release rate varying from 10 to 50 MW and sealing ratios varying from 0% to 75%. Results show that the experimental data of the temperature distribution inside the tilted tunnel were in good agreement with the simulation results. Moreover, the ceiling temperature rise decreases along the tunnel with the increase of the tunnel portal sealing ratio at initial stage and then tends to stabilize because of less oxygen supply when the heat release rate is relatively large. The maximum temperature rise decays exponentially along the tunnel ceiling with distance. The current model for temperature decay beneath the tunnel ceiling was proposed to be modified by taking the tunnel entrance sealing ratio into account. The predictions by the modified model agree well with the experimental measurement. The results could provide practical information and knowledge in ventilation system design and emergency evacuation for inclined railway tunnels.

关键词:

Dimensional analysis Longitudinal decay Sealing ratio Tilted tunnel fire

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Li, Jiaxin]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Green Built Environm & Energy Eff, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yang, Quan]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Green Built Environm & Energy Eff, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Jiaxin]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Architecture & Civil Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Yanfeng]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Architecture & Civil Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Li, Junmei]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Architecture & Civil Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Yang, Quan]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Architecture & Civil Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • 李炎锋

    [Li, Yanfeng]Beijing Univ Technol, 100 Ping Le Yuan Rd, Beijing 100022, Peoples R China

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来源 :

INDOOR AND BUILT ENVIRONMENT

ISSN: 1420-326X

年份: 2021

3 . 6 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: ENVIRONMENT/ECOLOGY;

ESI高被引阀值:7

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 3

SCOPUS被引频次: 3

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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中文被引频次:

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