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Abstract:
Wavelet transform (WT) is an advanced preprocessing technique, which has been widely used in PM 10 prediction. However, this technique cannot provide stable performance due to the empirical selection of wavelet's layers. For fixing the optimal wavelet's layers in PM10 forecasting, an innovative coupled model based on WT, long short-term memory (LSTM), and SAE (stacked autoencoder) are proposed. This study designs a crossover experiment with 960 high- and low-frequency components by wavelet decomposition and predicts each component with SAE-LSTM based on 12 samples from different regions. The results indicate that the developed model outperforms other BiLSTM (Biredictional LSTM) and LSTM based on some error evaluation indicators (i.e. Nash-Sutcliffe efficiency coefficient (NSEC)), and compared with other steps, the accuracy of two-step prediction is the highest in view of root mean squares error (RMSE). In addition, for 12 samples, the prediction accuracy by using high layers is higher than that by adopting low layers for decomposing them. This paper fixes the optimal wavelet' layers in PM10 prediction, which provides a meaningful reference in other prediction scenarios based on the application of WT.
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JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
ISSN: 0301-4797
Year: 2021
Volume: 289
8 . 7 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI Discipline: ENVIRONMENT/ECOLOGY;
ESI HC Threshold:94
JCR Journal Grade:1
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 5
SCOPUS Cited Count: 108
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 11 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 1
Affiliated Colleges: