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Author:

Huang, Suqin (Huang, Suqin.) | Li, Xiaoshuai (Li, Xiaoshuai.) | Xue, Xiaofei (Xue, Xiaofei.) | Qiu, Xiaoyu (Qiu, Xiaoyu.) | Mu, Zhenxia (Mu, Zhenxia.) | Fu, Minrui (Fu, Minrui.) | Gao, Bin (Gao, Bin.) | Zhao, Pengfei (Zhao, Pengfei.) | Wang, Zhenchang (Wang, Zhenchang.)

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EI Scopus SCIE PubMed

Abstract:

Sigmoid sinus diverticulum (SSD) is a common pathophysiology of pulsatile tinnitus (PT) and mainly treated by SSD reconstruction surgery. The degree of reconstruction is an important indicator of SSD reconstruction surgery, but its impact on the effect of SSD reconstruction is unclear. This study aimed to clarify the effect of the degree of SSD reconstruction on diverticulum reconstruction surgical treatment. One patient-specific case (control subject) was reconstructed based on the computed tomography angiography (CTA) images of patients with PT. The SSD reconstruction degree was used as a new index in this study. And the case of 30% (case 1), 60% (case 2), and 100% (case 3) of the diverticulum reconstruction degree of control subject were constructed. Transient-state computational fluid dynamics was performed. Wall pressure distribution, wall average pressure (Pavg) of SSD, flow pattern (velocity streamlines and velocity vector), wall shear stress (WSS) and averaged WSS (WSSavg) were calculated and used in evaluating the hemodynamic differences among the DRD cases. Results demonstrated that change in SSD pressure was not linear with increase in DRD. The DRD that reached 60% of the original diverticulum was effective. At the peak point of the inlet boundary condition (T1 = 0.22s), the Pavg of SSD had a nonlinear change (control subject, 126.967 Pa vs. case 1, 126.274 Pa vs. case 2, 106.897 Pa vs. case 3, 94.116 Pa). Flow vorticity decreased gradually, and the smoothness of the streamlines increased with DRD. WSSavg slightly changed with increasing DRD. The high-speed flow blood hit the diverticulum entrance and then swirled to hit the area of the sigmoid sinus wall abnormal. It was concluded that flow patterns related to PT differ with DRD. In diverticulum reconstruction surgery, there is a threshold value, and only when the DRD exceeds this value (60% or 70% or 80%), it will have a noticeable effect. In this study, DRD should at least reach 60% of the original diverticulum. When DRD is insufficient, hemodynamic change in the diverticulum is small, and the PT may have remained. SSD may be caused by high-speed blood flow. (c) 2020 IPEM. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Hemodynamics Computational fluid dynamics Sigmoid sinus diverticulum Pulsatile tinnitus SSD reconstruction degree

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Huang, Suqin]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Environm & Life, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Xue, Xiaofei]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Environm & Life, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Mu, Zhenxia]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Environm & Life, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Fu, Minrui]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Environm & Life, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Gao, Bin]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Environm & Life, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Li, Xiaoshuai]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Friendship Hosp, Dept Radiol, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Qiu, Xiaoyu]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Friendship Hosp, Dept Radiol, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Zhao, Pengfei]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Friendship Hosp, Dept Radiol, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Wang, Zhenchang]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Friendship Hosp, Dept Radiol, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Gao, Bin]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Environm & Life, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;[Zhao, Pengfei]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Friendship Hosp, Dept Radiol, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China;;[Wang, Zhenchang]Capital Med Univ, Beijing Friendship Hosp, Dept Radiol, Beijing 100050, Peoples R China

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Source :

MEDICAL ENGINEERING & PHYSICS

ISSN: 1350-4533

Year: 2020

Volume: 86

Page: 8-15

2 . 2 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: CLINICAL MEDICINE;

ESI HC Threshold:126

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 1

SCOPUS Cited Count: 14

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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