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Author:

Shang, Wen-Long (Shang, Wen-Long.) | Chen, Yanyan (Chen, Yanyan.) (Scholars:陈艳艳) | Li, Xingang (Li, Xingang.) | Ochieng, Washington Y. (Ochieng, Washington Y..)

Indexed by:

SSCI EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Improving the resilience of urban road networks suffering from various disruptions has been a central focus for urban emergence management. However, to date the effective methods which may mitigate the negative impacts caused by the disruptions, such as road accidents and natural disasters, on urban road networks is highly insufficient. This study proposes a novel adaptive signal control strategy based on a doubly dynamic learning framework, which consists of deep reinforcement learning and day-to-day traffic dynamic learning, to improve the network performance by adjusting red/green time split. In this study, red time split is regarded as extra traffic flow to discourage drivers to use affected roads, so as to reduce congestion and improve the resilience when urban road networks are subject to different levels of disruptions. In addition, we utilize the convolution neural network as Q-network to approximate Q values, link flow distribution and link capacity are regarded as the state space, and actions are denoted as red/green time split. A small network is utilized as a numerical example, and a fixed time signal control and other two adaptive signal controls are employed for the comparisons with the proposed one. The results show that the proposed adaptive signal control based on deep reinforcement learning can achieve better resilience in most of the cases, particularly in the scenarios of moderate and severe disruptions. This study may shed light on the advantages of the proposed adaptive signal control dealing with major emergencies compared to others.

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Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Shang, Wen-Long]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Metropolitan Transportat, Beijing Key Lab Traff Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen, Yanyan]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Metropolitan Transportat, Beijing Key Lab Traff Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Shang, Wen-Long]Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Sch Traff & Transportat, Beijing SW7 2AZ, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Xingang]Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Sch Traff & Transportat, Beijing SW7 2AZ, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Ochieng, Washington Y.]Imperial Coll London, Ctr Transport Studies, London SW7 2AZ, England

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Shang, Wen-Long]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Metropolitan Transportat, Beijing Key Lab Traff Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;[Shang, Wen-Long]Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Sch Traff & Transportat, Beijing SW7 2AZ, Peoples R China

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Source :

COMPLEXITY

ISSN: 1076-2787

Year: 2020

Volume: 2020

2 . 3 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: MATHEMATICS;

ESI HC Threshold:46

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 34

SCOPUS Cited Count: 35

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 1

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