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作者:

Feng, Weiying (Feng, Weiying.) | Gao, Jiayue (Gao, Jiayue.) | Cen, Rui (Cen, Rui.) | Yang, Fang (Yang, Fang.) | He, Zhongqi (He, Zhongqi.) | Wu, Jin (Wu, Jin.) | Miao, Qingfeng (Miao, Qingfeng.) | Liao, Haiqing (Liao, Haiqing.)

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Scopus SCIE

摘要:

Green approaches are much more appreciable during the present scenario. Soil amendments are frequently applied for improving water use efficiency, reducing soil salinity in arid and semi-arid areas, controlling the secondary salinization of cultivated soils, and increasing the carbon sequestration capacity of soils. Thus, lab soil column simulation experiments and field experiments were carried out to evaluate these functions of two separate amendments, polyacrylamide-based super absorbent polymer (SAP) and corn straw biochar at different application rates. The simulation experiments showed that both SAP and biochar inhibited the accumulation of soil salinity, with a reduced rate of 9.7-26.3% and 13.5-37.2%, respectively, dependent on the amendment application rates. The field experiments found different salt inhibition effects of the two amendments with growth stages of maize. Soil salinization was inhibited in the pre-germination and early jointing stages by SAP, but throughout the whole growth period by biochar. Both soil amendments reduced soil electrical conductivity, and biochar increased the soil contents of Ca2+, Mg2+, and K+. Our observations demonstrated that application of biochar and SAP played important roles in increasing soil fertility and inhibiting soil salt accumulation. It provided an effective method to potentially mitigate the environmental crisis and promote sustainable development in agriculture.

关键词:

ion concentration field trials electrical conductivity irrigation district

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Feng, Weiying]Beihang Univ, Sch Space & Environm, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Gao, Jiayue]Beihang Univ, Sch Space & Environm, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Feng, Weiying]Beihang Univ, Beijing Adv Innovat Ctr Big Data Based Precis Med, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Cen, Rui]China Inst Water Resources & Hydropower Res, Dept Irrigat & Drainage, Beijing 100089, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Cen, Rui]Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Criteria & Risk Assessment, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Yang, Fang]Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Criteria & Risk Assessment, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Liao, Haiqing]Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Criteria & Risk Assessment, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [He, Zhongqi]USDA ARS, Southern Reg Res Ctr, New Orleans, LA 70124 USA
  • [ 9 ] [Wu, Jin]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Architecture & Civil Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Miao, Qingfeng]Inner Mongolia Agr Univ, Coll Water Conservancy & Civil Engn, Hohhot 010018, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • [Cen, Rui]China Inst Water Resources & Hydropower Res, Dept Irrigat & Drainage, Beijing 100089, Peoples R China;;[Cen, Rui]Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Criteria & Risk Assessment, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China;;[Yang, Fang]Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Criteria & Risk Assessment, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China

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来源 :

AGRICULTURE-BASEL

年份: 2020

期: 11

卷: 10

3 . 6 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES;

ESI高被引阀值:98

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 30

SCOPUS被引频次: 32

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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