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作者:

Song, Changwei (Song, Changwei.) | Fu, Guanghui (Fu, Guanghui.) | Li, Jianqiang (Li, Jianqiang.) (学者:李建强) | Pei, Yan (Pei, Yan.)

收录:

CPCI-S

摘要:

Brain CT is the first choice for diagnosing intracranial diseases. However, the doctors who can accurate diagnosis is insufficient with the increasing number of patients. Nowadays, many computer-aided diagnosis algorithms were developed to help doctors diagnose and reduce time. However, most of the research classifies each slice isolated, regard this as an image-level classification problem. It is not comprehensive enough because many conditions can only be diagnosed by considering adjacent slices and the relationships between diseases. In order to better fit the characteristics of this task, we formal it as a Multi-instance Multi-label (MIML) learning problem at sequence-level. In this paper, we analyze the difficulties in the brain CT images classification domain And we propose an efficient model that can improve performance, reduce the number of parameters and give model explanations. In our model, the convolution neural network (CNN) extracts the feature vector from each image of a set of full slice brain CT. The multi-instance detect module focuses on the key images which could assist doctors quickly locate suspicious images and avoid mistakes. We evaluated our model on two datasets: CQ500 and RSNA. The Fl scores are 0.897 and 0.854 respectively. The proposed model outperforms the previous sequence-level model SDLM with only a quarter of the parameters. Low computation and high performance make the model have clinical applicability. Copyright (C) 2020 The Authors.

关键词:

Brain CT Deep learning Model interpretability Multi-instance Multi-label learning Sequence-level

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Song, Changwei]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Software Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Fu, Guanghui]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Software Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Jianqiang]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Software Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Pei, Yan]Univ Aizu, Comp Sci Div, Aizu Wakamatsu, Fukushima 9658580, Japan

通讯作者信息:

  • 李建强

    [Li, Jianqiang]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Software Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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来源 :

IFAC PAPERSONLINE

ISSN: 2405-8963

年份: 2020

期: 5

卷: 53

页码: 780-785

语种: 英文

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 2

SCOPUS被引频次: 4

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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