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Metalloporphyrins have been widely used as biomimetic catalysts in the catalytic oxidation of saturated C-H bonds in hydrocarbon, and their efficient catalytic performance has become the focus of both experimental and theoretical researches. Since theoretical simulation is not limited by experimental conditions and is more suitable for studying the complex reaction mechanisms, it has attracted extensive attentions in the field of catalytic oxidation of saturated C-H bonds by metalloporphyrins. In this paper, the advance in the theoretical simulation of saturated C-H bond oxidation of hydrocarbons catalyzed by metalloporphyrin biomimetic catalysts in recent years is reviewed. Several commonly used theoretical simulation methods and their applications in the calculation of the geometric and electronic properties of metalloporphyrins are emphatically introduced. At the same time, the theoretical simulation studies on the mechanisms of activation of oxygen and catalytic oxidation of saturated C-H bonds of hydrocarbons by metalloporphyrins are discussed in detail. The development directions of theoretical simulation of metalloporphyrins biomimetic catalysts are prospected, which mainly include the organic combination of various simulation methods to study the catalytic mechanism and the relationship between the structure of metalloporphyrins and the catalytic selectivity. © 2020, Chemical Industry Press Co., Ltd. All right reserved.
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