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摘要:
To study the seismic responses of a continuous beam bridge with safe-belt devices, theoretical formulas were derived (i.e., natural period, beam-end displacement, shear force at the bottom of the fixed pier). The effectiveness of these formulas was then verified by comparing the theoretical results with finite element results. Finally, the influence of the continuous beam bridge's total lateral stiffness and of the safe-belt device's installation position on the aseismic rates was analyzed. The results showed that the simplified model of a continuous beam bridge with safe-belt devices is effective, and the proposed theoretical formulas can be used for the seismic design of this type of bridges. The total lateral stiffness of continuous beam bridges and the installation position of the safe-belt device have both a great influence on the aseismic rates, which should be optimized to obtain a good aseismic effect. When the stiffness ratio is greater than 7.0 and safe-belt devices are installed on the top of all sliding piers in continuous bridges, safe-belt devices have a good aseismic effect. Furthermore, the natural period of continuous beam bridges with safe-belt devices should not be similar to the characteristic period of the response spectrum after the activation of the safe-belts.
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