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摘要:
The manganese sludge from laboratory biological manganese removal filter column backwashing residue was used to modify the Chitosan Alginate Fe-sludge Beads. The Chitosan Alginate Fe-sludge Beads strengthened with manganese sludge (CAFBs) get the oxidation ability and can removal As(III) effectively without a preoxidation process. It was characterized by SEM (scanning electron microscopy), XRD (X-ray diffraction), and BET (Brunauer-Emmett-Teller analysis). Batch adsorption experiments were carried out to study the mechanism of As(III) removal. SEM-EDS shows that the surface is rough and rich in iron and manganese element (32.8%). The BET data shows that it is porous and has large surface area (9920 m(2).g(-1)). XRD proves that the main components of CAFBs are amorphous iron oxide and MnO2. Neutral and weak alkaline conditions (pH = 7-9) were favorable for the adsorption and H2PO4- had obvious inhibitory effect on As(III) removal. The experimental data shows that the Pseudo-second kinetic model, intra-granular diffusion model and Freundlich isotherm can better describe the adsorption process of As(III) by CAFBs. At 298 K, the maximum adsorption capacity of As(III) is 20.16 mg/g. Regeneration studies find that CAFBs can be effectively regenerated by aeration into the NaOH solution. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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来源 :
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
ISSN: 0141-8130
年份: 2020
卷: 149
页码: 1222-1231
8 . 2 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI学科: BIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY;
ESI高被引阀值:32
JCR分区:1