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摘要:
In this work, a multiscale coralloid nano-Cu3Sn composed of a bimodal structure (~55 and ~120 nm) has been successfully synthesized to meet low-cost and Pb-free packaging demands for high-power electronic application. Owing to the excellent oxidation resistance of the Cu3Sn intermetallic compounds (IMCs) and the protection of solvent poly(ethylene glycol)-400 (PEG-400) at high temperature, the full-Cu3Sn joints sintered in air have a comparative shear strength with the joints acquired in vacuum when the sintering temperature is no more than 300 ?. The full-Cu3Sn joints acquired at 300 ? in air achieve a high bonding strength of 40.4 MPa, which is superior to those of traditional Sn-based solder joints (19 MPa) and fullCu6Sn5 joints (17.7 MPa). The electrical resistivity of the sintered Cu3Sn films reaches 29.1 mu omega & BULL;cm in air. Cu3.02Sn0.98 is formed at the interface between the Cu substrate and sintered Cu3Sn layer, contributing to the exceptional bonding strength of the full-Cu3Sn joints. The bonding strength of the joints after high-temperature storage (HTS) tests reveals that the prepared full-Cu3Sn joints possess outstanding long-term thermal stability with a shear strength of 47.9 MPa after 800 h of storage at 250 ?. Our work breaks through the synthesis bottleneck of nano-Cu3Sn IMCs and provides the underlying insights needed to guide the design of highly stable full-IMC joints for high-temperature electronic packaging.
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来源 :
ACS APPLIED ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
年份: 2022
期: 7
卷: 4
页码: 3457-3469
4 . 7
JCR@2022
4 . 7 0 0
JCR@2022
JCR分区:2
中科院分区:3
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