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作者:

Yao, Haiyun (Yao, Haiyun.) | Yang, Maosheng (Yang, Maosheng.) | Yan, Xin (Yan, Xin.) | Liang, Lanju (Liang, Lanju.) | Sun, Zhaoqing (Sun, Zhaoqing.) | Yang, Qili (Yang, Qili.) | Wang, Tongling (Wang, Tongling.) | Hu, Xiaofei (Hu, Xiaofei.) | Wang, Ziqun (Wang, Ziqun.) | Li, Zhenhau (Li, Zhenhau.) | Wang, Meng (Wang, Meng.) | Lv, Kaikai (Lv, Kaikai.) | Wang, Yaru (Wang, Yaru.) | Yao, Jianquan (Yao, Jianquan.)

收录:

Scopus SCIE

摘要:

Although terahertz metasurface-enabled biosensors focus on current research, reports of multidimensional ultra -sensitive detection in the terahertz (THz) regime are rare. Here, we present a novel flexible THz biosensor that consists of electromagnetic-induced transparency-like metasurfaces and patterned graphene, which is used for the multidimensional ultra-sensitive detection of plant protein. Based on changes in frequencies and amplitude, the proposed biosensor could detect plant protein molecules with a 42.3 pg/ml limit. The internal mechanism can be explained by the positive impact of plant proteins on the dielectric environment. As plant protein con-centration increases and covalent bonding of the patterned graphene strengthens, the Fermi level of graphene moves to the Dirac point, and the conductivity of graphene correspondingly decreases. As a result, we observed marked enhancement of the transmission amplitude and all frequency point shifts. We also show results for fitting the coupled harmonic oscillator model and theoretical analysis of the changes of graphene Fermi level to explain the sensing mechanism. In addition, we successfully achieved biological-assisted optical modulation amplification under laser excitation. This work may provide a new strategy for applying terahertz metasurfaces in the field of biosensing.

关键词:

THz metasurfaces Flexible biosensor Modulation amplification Patterned graphene EIT

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Yao, Haiyun]Zao Zhuang Univ, Sch Optoelect Engn, Zao Zhuang 277160, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yan, Xin]Zao Zhuang Univ, Sch Optoelect Engn, Zao Zhuang 277160, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Liang, Lanju]Zao Zhuang Univ, Sch Optoelect Engn, Zao Zhuang 277160, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Yang, Qili]Zao Zhuang Univ, Sch Optoelect Engn, Zao Zhuang 277160, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Hu, Xiaofei]Zao Zhuang Univ, Sch Optoelect Engn, Zao Zhuang 277160, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Wang, Ziqun]Zao Zhuang Univ, Sch Optoelect Engn, Zao Zhuang 277160, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Li, Zhenhau]Zao Zhuang Univ, Sch Optoelect Engn, Zao Zhuang 277160, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Wang, Meng]Zao Zhuang Univ, Sch Optoelect Engn, Zao Zhuang 277160, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Lv, Kaikai]Zao Zhuang Univ, Sch Optoelect Engn, Zao Zhuang 277160, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Wang, Yaru]Zao Zhuang Univ, Sch Optoelect Engn, Zao Zhuang 277160, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Yang, Maosheng]West Anhui Univ, Sch Elect & Optoelect Engn, Luan 237000, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Yan, Xin]Zao Zhuang Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Engn, Zao Zhuang 277160, Peoples R China
  • [ 13 ] [Sun, Zhaoqing]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 14 ] [Wang, Tongling]Qilu Univ Technol, Inst Automat Shandong Acad Sci, Shandong Acad Sci, Jinan 250306, Peoples R China
  • [ 15 ] [Yao, Jianquan]Tianjin Univ, Coll Precis Instruments & Optoelect Engn, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China

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来源 :

RESULTS IN PHYSICS

ISSN: 2211-3797

年份: 2022

卷: 40

5 . 3

JCR@2022

5 . 3 0 0

JCR@2022

JCR分区:1

中科院分区:2

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 17

SCOPUS被引频次: 19

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

万方被引频次:

中文被引频次:

近30日浏览量: 8

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