The　problem　of　environmental　pollution　caused　by　the　abuse　of　antibiotics　has　received　increasing　attention.　However,　only　in　recent　years　have　antibiotic　pollution　and　its　risk　assessment　to　the　environment　been　deeply　studied.　Although　there　has　been　a　large　number　of　reports　about　the　input,　occurrence,　destination,　and　influence　of　antibiotics　in　the　past　10　years,　systemic　knowledge　of　antibiotics　in　the　groundwater　environment　is　still　lacking.　This　review　systematically　expounds　the　sources,　migration　and　transformation,　pollution　status,　and　potential　risks　to　the　ecological　environment　of　antibiotics　in　groundwater　systems,　by　integrating　10　years　of　existing　research　results.　The　results　showed　that　47　kinds　of　antibiotics　in　four　categories,　mainly　sulfonamides　and　fluoroquinolones,　have　been　detected;　antibiotics　in　groundwater　species　will　induce　the　production　of　resistance　genes　and　cause　ecological　harm.　In　view　of　the　entire　process　of　antibiotics　entering　groundwater,　the　current　antibiotic　control　methods　at　various　levels　are　listed,　including　the　control　of　the　discharge　of　antibiotics　at　source,　the　removal　of　antibiotics　in　water　treatment　plants,　and　the　treatment　of　existing　antibiotic　contamination　in　groundwater.　Additionally,　the　future　research　direction　of　antibiotics　in　groundwater　is　pointed　out,　and　suggestions　and　prospects　for　antibiotic　control　are　put　forward.