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摘要:
Concrete-filled steel tube (CFT) columns in multi-storey frames may be subjected to unequal end moments, especially during earthquakes. The behavior of ultra-high strength concrete-filled steel tube columns (UHSCFT) with concrete strengths greater than 100 MPa subjected to unequal end moments has not been studied thus far. In this study, 22 UHSCFT columns were designed and tested to investigate the influence of the end moment ratio beta, eccentricity ratio e/D, and slenderness ratio L/D on the behavior of UHSCFT columns under different end moments. The results suggested that varying beta from 1.0 to 0 resulted in a higher axial load-bearing capacity for the UHSCFT columns with e/D = 0.4, L/D = 7.5, whereas for beta <= 0, the effect of the end moment ratio was marginal. Moreover, the axial load-bearing capacity generally decreased with increasing L/D and/or e/D ratios. Smaller beta, smaller e/D ratios, and/or larger L/D ratios generally led to more brittle behavior in UHSCFT columns. The second order effect of UHSCFT columns with equal end moments was significant, whereas those of specimens with unequal end moments (L/D <= 12, e/D <= 0.4) could generally be neglected. Current design codes, such as EC4, AISC 360 and GB 50936, are unable to well predict the resistance to compression and bending of UHSCFT columns under unequal end moments. It was observed that the accuracy of GB 50936 would be improved by assuming K-a' >= 1.
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ENGINEERING STRUCTURES
ISSN: 0141-0296
年份: 2022
卷: 267
5 . 5
JCR@2022
5 . 5 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI学科: ENGINEERING;
ESI高被引阀值:49
JCR分区:1
中科院分区:2
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