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作者:

Zhang, Renzhi (Zhang, Renzhi.) | Wei, Wei (Wei, Wei.) | Li, Rang (Li, Rang.) | Li, Jing (Li, Jing.) | Zhou, Zhuhuang (Zhou, Zhuhuang.) | Ma, Menghang (Ma, Menghang.) | Zhao, Rui (Zhao, Rui.) | Zhao, Xinming (Zhao, Xinming.)

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Scopus SCIE

摘要:

Objectives: The probability of Breast Imaging Reporting and Data Systems (BI-RADS) 4 lesions being malignant is 2%-95%, which shows the difficulty to make a diagnosis. Radiomics models based on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can replace clinicopathological diagnosis with high performance. In the present study, we developed and tested a radiomics model based on MRI images that can predict the malignancy of BI-RADS 4 breast lesions. Methods: We retrospective enrolled a total of 216 BI-RADS 4 patients MRI and clinical information. We extracted 3,474 radiomics features from dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE), T-2-weighted images (T2WI), and diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) MRI images. Least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) and logistic regression were used to select features and build radiomics models based on different sequence combinations. We built eight radiomics models which were based on DCE, DWI, T2WI, DCE+DWI, DCE+T2WI, DWI+T2WI, and DCE+DWI+T2WI and a clinical predictive model built based on the visual assessment of radiologists. A nomogram was constructed with the best radiomics signature combined with patient characteristics. The calibration curves for the radiomics signature and nomogram were conducted, combined with the Hosmer-Lemeshow test. Results: Pearson's correlation was used to eliminate 3,329 irrelevant features, and then LASSO and logistic regression were used to screen the remaining feature coefficients for each model we built. Finally, 12 related features were obtained in the model which had the best performance. These 12 features were used to build a radiomics model in combination with the actual clinical diagnosis of benign or malignant lesion labels we have obtained. The best model built by 12 features from the 3 sequences has an AUC value of 0.939 (95% CI, 0.884-0.994) and an accuracy of 0.931 in the testing cohort. The sensitivity, specificity, precision and Matthews correlation coefficient (MCC) of testing cohort are 0.932, 0.923, 0.982, and 0.791, respectively. The nomogram has also been verified to have calibration curves with good overlap. Conclusions: Radiomics is beneficial in the malignancy prediction of BI-RADS 4 breast lesions. The radiomics predictive model built by the combination of DCE, DWI, and T2WI sequences has great application potential.

关键词:

BI-RADS 4 magnetic resonance imaging radiomics LASSO breast lesion

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, Renzhi]Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, Natl Clin Res Ctr Canc, Dept Diagnost Radiol, Natl Canc Ctr,Canc Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Jing]Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, Natl Clin Res Ctr Canc, Dept Diagnost Radiol, Natl Canc Ctr,Canc Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhao, Xinming]Chinese Acad Med Sci & Peking Union Med Coll, Natl Clin Res Ctr Canc, Dept Diagnost Radiol, Natl Canc Ctr,Canc Hosp, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wei, Wei]Xian Polytech Univ, Sch Elect & Informat, Xian, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Ma, Menghang]Xian Polytech Univ, Sch Elect & Informat, Xian, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhao, Rui]Xian Polytech Univ, Sch Elect & Informat, Xian, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Li, Rang]Boston Univ, Coll Engn, Boston, MA 02215 USA
  • [ 8 ] [Li, Rang]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Environm & Life, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Zhou, Zhuhuang]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Environm & Life, Beijing, Peoples R China

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来源 :

FRONTIERS IN ONCOLOGY

ISSN: 2234-943X

年份: 2022

卷: 11

4 . 7

JCR@2022

4 . 7 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: MOLECULAR BIOLOGY & GENETICS;

ESI高被引阀值:72

JCR分区:2

中科院分区:3

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 5

SCOPUS被引频次: 7

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

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中文被引频次:

近30日浏览量: 7

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