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Author:

Song, Bai (Song, Bai.) | Yoshino, Hiroshi (Yoshino, Hiroshi.) | Goto, Tomonobu (Goto, Tomonobu.) | Zhang, Huibo (Zhang, Huibo.) | Guan, Jun (Guan, Jun.) | Hasegawa, Kenichi (Hasegawa, Kenichi.) | Kagi, Naoki (Kagi, Naoki.) | Li, Nianping (Li, Nianping.) | Li, Zhenhai (Li, Zhenhai.) | Liu, Jing (Liu, Jing.) | Lv, Yang (Lv, Yang.) | Xie, Jingchao (Xie, Jingchao.) | Yanagi, U. (Yanagi, U..) | Zhang, Qingyuan (Zhang, Qingyuan.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

In this study, questionnaire surveys and field measurements were conducted at houses with elderly people in urban and rural areas across six regions of China. The prevalence of hypertension was approximately 40% in both urban and rural areas. The logistic analysis results indicated a greater prevalence of hypertension in the elderly of rural residences and a low indoor temperature-induced hypertension. According to the field measurement survey, the room temperature was stable at around 23 degrees C in the housing in northern urban areas equipped with district heating systems, and fluctuated from being equivalent to outdoor temperature to around 15 degrees C in the southern regions where air-conditioners were used. For housing in the northern rural areas where Chinese Kangs were used, the daily fluctuation in room temperature was significant, and room temperature was stable at a low level in the southern part without space heating. The room temperature and blood pressure were negatively correlated. Therefore, to maintain the health of the elderly in houses with low room temperatures in winter, it is necessary to improve the thermal environment by enhancing the thermal performance of the building and the heating equipment.

Keyword:

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Song, Bai]Daikin China Investment Co Ltd, North China Gen Term Dept, Technol Dept, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yoshino, Hiroshi]Tohoku Univ, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan
  • [ 3 ] [Goto, Tomonobu]Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Architecture & Bldg Sci, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Huibo]Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Design, Shanghai, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Guan, Jun]Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Nanjing, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Hasegawa, Kenichi]Akita Prefectural Univ, Dept Architecture & Environm Syst, Akita, Japan
  • [ 7 ] [Kagi, Naoki]Tokyo Inst Technol, Sch Environm & Soc, Tokyo, Japan
  • [ 8 ] [Li, Nianping]Hunan Univ, Coll Civil Engn, Changsha, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Li, Zhenhai]Tongji Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Shanghai, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Liu, Jing]Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Architecture, Harbin, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Lv, Yang]Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Civil Engn, Dalian, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Xie, Jingchao]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Green Built Environm & Energy Eff, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 13 ] [Yanagi, U.]Kogakuin Univ, Sch Architecture, Tokyo, Japan
  • [ 14 ] [Zhang, Qingyuan]Yokohama Natl Univ, Fac Urban Innovat, Grad Sch, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan

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Source :

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY FOR THE BUILT ENVIRONMENT

ISSN: 2374-4731

Year: 2022

Issue: 7

Volume: 28

Page: 843-863

1 . 9

JCR@2022

1 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:49

JCR Journal Grade:3

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 5

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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