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A transport model with thermo-hydro-mechanical-chemical coupling in single solute in saturated soil was proposed, based on the principle of mass conservation of pore fluid, energy conservation and mass conservation of solute considering the influences of mechanical consolidation, heat consolidation and chemical-osmosis consolidation on the soil structure together. Meanwhile, the adsorption of clay particles, semi-membrane behavior, coupled flow and diffusion were all included. The influence of the temperature on the solute transport process was simulated by software COMSOL. The numerical results show that the temperature has an important effect on the concentration distribution of solute with time and soil depth, the thermal diffusion accelerates the solute transport and the process of thermos-osmosis, and heat consolidation retards the solute transport. When the transport time reaches 50 years, the transport depth of the solute under the temperature difference 70 K between upper and lower boundaries of clay liner slows down by 87.6% compared with that without the temperature difference. The fully coupled model can provide a theoretical support for the barrier design of the landfill and the evaluation of service life. © 2019, Editorial Department of Journal of Southeast University. All right reserved.
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