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This work considers the winter Olympics events and takes the Xingyan Freeway as an example for application. A human-oriented connected vehicle system test platform considering driver adaptability was constructed for hardware-in-the-loop for human factors, and the influence mechanism of the comprehensive evaluation index under the connected vehicle driving state was analyzed. Subjective evaluation results show that connected vehicle technology has a positive effect on drivers, and approximately 52% of the drivers believe that warning information can make the driving process safer. The objective results show that because the driver can predict dangerous conditions ahead in the road with the state of connected vehicle, they will slow down in advance, and the speed and efficiency are reduced for the connected vehicle. Under the condition of a connected vehicle, the acceleration and number of lane changes obviously reduce, and the operation safety improves to a certain extent; further, emergency braking is avoided by drivers owing to sudden dangerous situations, thus reducing fuel consumption and emissions significantly; the overall effect on ecological improvement is significant. Owing to the lack of familiarity of the driver with the connected vehicle system, the comfort levels of various systems are inconsistent, which also indicates that the acceptance and trust degrees of the drivers to connected vehicle systems need to be further improved. In the connected vehicle state, the driver can obtain the speed limit values for that road and speeding information of different sections; the effectiveness of this state shows obvious advantages, and the speed following ratio is significantly improved. The human-oriented connected vehicle system test platform for hardware-in-the-loop presented herein verifies the comprehensive performance of the freeway connected vehicle system and demonstrates the feasibility of the method in connected vehicle tests, thus laying a foundation for further exploration of the underlying problems in the system, such as its mechanism of action. © 2019, Editorial Department of China Journal of Highway and Transport. All right reserved.
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