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A series of La1-xRbxMnO3 perovskite catalysts (x = 0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3) were prepared by solvothermal method and characterized by means of XRD, FT-IR, SEM, XPS and H2-TPR; their catalytic performance in the simultaneous removal of NO and soot was investigated in a fixed-bed micro-reactor. The results show that the La1-xRbxMnO3 catalysts have a single perovskite structure and the Mn species exist in the form of Mn3+ and Mn4+. In comparison with LaMnO3, when La3+ is partially substituted by Rb+, more high-valence Mn4+ and oxygen vacancies are formed in La1-xRbxMnO3, which can improve the redox properties and enhance the catalytic performance of La1-xRbxMnO3. With the increase of Rb+ content in La1-xRbxMnO3, the conversion of NO increases and the soot combustion temperature decreases. For NO and soot removal over La0.7Rb0.3MnO3,x = 0.3, the peak CO2 formation temperature (tmax) is 430, with a selectivity of 99.0% to CO2; at 429, the maximum conversion of NO reaches 59.7%. © 2019, Science Press. All right reserved.
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