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摘要:
Enhancing the generation of active groups is of great significance for alleviating the catalyst deactivation of formaldehyde (HCHO) by accelerating the decomposition of intermediate products. Herein, an electric-field -enhanced catalytic effect was proposed for the efficient capture and degradation of HCHO base on carbon cloth loaded manganese oxide catalyst (MnOx-CC). Under the action of electric field, MnOx can generate more hydroxyl radicals (center dot OH) and superoxide radicals (center dot O2- ), thus accelerating the degradation of HCHO and in-termediates at room temperature. After the introduction electric field (-1 x104 V/m), center dot O2- and center dot OH radical on the surface of MnOx-CC catalyst can be increased by 8 times and 23 times, respectively. At weight hourly space velocity of 300,000 mL/(gcat h) for-15 ppm HCHO, MnOx-CC-Electric Field catalyst reached the removal ef-ficiency of 99.4%, and the CO2 conversion efficiency of 81.2%, without decrease significantly within 80 h. Theoretical calculation shows that the electric field can increase the electron state density of Mn atom at the Fermi level and reduce the adsorption energy of HCHO, O2 and H2O, thus promoting the generation of active groups and degradation of intermediate products. The electric-field-enhancement catalytic effect provides a new approach for the degradation of Volatile Organic Compounds.
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来源 :
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
ISSN: 0304-3894
年份: 2023
卷: 455
1 3 . 6 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI学科: ENGINEERING;
ESI高被引阀值:19
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