• 综合
  • 标题
  • 关键词
  • 摘要
  • 学者
  • 期刊-刊名
  • 期刊-ISSN
  • 会议名称
搜索

作者:

Wang, Linlin (Wang, Linlin.) | Li, Mingai (Li, Mingai.) (学者:李明爱) | Zhang, Liyuan (Zhang, Liyuan.)

收录:

EI Scopus SCIE

摘要:

Deep learning has been applied to the recognition of motor imagery electroencephalograms (MI-EEG) in brain-computer interface, and the performance results depend on data representation as well as neural network structure. Especially, MI-EEG is so complex with the characteristics of non-stationarity, specific rhythms, and uneven distribution; however, its multidimensional feature information is difficult to be fused and enhanced simultaneously in the existing recognition methods. In this paper, a novel channel importance (NCI) based on time-frequency analysis is proposed to develop an image sequence generation method (NCI-ISG) for enhancing the integrity of data representation and highlighting the contribution inequalities of different channels as well. Each electrode of MI-EEG is converted to a time-frequency spectrum by utilizing short-time Fourier transform; the corresponding part to 8-30 Hz is combined with random forest algorithm for computing NCI; and it is further divided into three sub-images covered by alpha (8-13 Hz), beta(1) (13-21 Hz), and beta(2) (21-30 Hz) bands; their spectral powers are further weighted by NCI and interpolated to 2-dimensional electrode coordinates, producing three main sub-band image sequences. Then, a parallel multi-branch convolutional neural network and gate recurrent unit (PMBCG) is designed to successively extract and identify the spatial-spectral and temporal features from the image sequences. Two public four-class MI-EEG datasets are adopted; the proposed classification method respectively achieves the average accuracies of 98.26% and 80.62% by 10-fold cross-validation experiment; and its statistical performance is also evaluated by multi-indexes, such as Kappa value, confusion matrix, and ROC curve. Extensive experiment results show that NCI-ISG + PMBCG can yield great performance on MI-EEG classification compared to state-of-the-art methods. The proposed NCI-ISG can enhance the feature representation of time-frequency-space domains and match well with PMBCG, which improves the recognition accuracies of MI tasks and demonstrates the preferable reliability and distinguishable ability.

关键词:

Gate recurrent unit Convolutional neural network Novel channel importance Brain computer interface Motor imagery electroencephalogram

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Linlin]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Mingai]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Mingai]Beijing Key Lab Computat Intelligence & Intelligen, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Mingai]Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Digital Commun, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, Liyuan]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Environm & Life, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

电子邮件地址:

查看成果更多字段

相关关键词:

相关文章:

来源 :

MEDICAL & BIOLOGICAL ENGINEERING & COMPUTING

ISSN: 0140-0118

年份: 2023

期: 8

卷: 61

页码: 2013-2032

3 . 2 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: ENGINEERING;

ESI高被引阀值:19

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次:

SCOPUS被引频次:

ESI高被引论文在榜: 0 展开所有

万方被引频次:

中文被引频次:

近30日浏览量: 0

归属院系:

在线人数/总访问数:352/4858377
地址:北京工业大学图书馆(北京市朝阳区平乐园100号 邮编:100124) 联系我们:010-67392185
版权所有:北京工业大学图书馆 站点建设与维护:北京爱琴海乐之技术有限公司