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Author:

Xu, Desheng (Xu, Desheng.) | Li, Yanfeng (Li, Yanfeng.) (Scholars:李炎锋) | Li, Jiaxin (Li, Jiaxin.) | Zhong, Hua (Zhong, Hua.) | Li, Junmei (Li, Junmei.) | Tu, Dengkai (Tu, Dengkai.) | Huang, Youbo (Huang, Youbo.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

A cable fire in a utility tunnel can cause severe damage to the electric power supply in cities. This study aims to understand the combustion and flame spread characteristics of cable fires, which are mainly caused by overheating from the excessive current at the interconnections of the cables under spontaneous combustion. Fire experiments were conducted in a 1:6 scale model of a utility tunnel to analyse the flame spread characteristics under different heat release rates (HRRs), vertical distances, and transverse distances. The findings of this study show that the total burning time of the cable fire increases as the cable diameter increases, and the HRR also shows an increasing trend. Additionally, the spatial location of the cable fire has a significant impact on the flame spread. The terms Hc* and Dc* are defined to characterize the flame height and a general prediction model of the dimensionless flame height influenced by cable spontaneous combustion is proposed. A dimensionless model is also established to describe the flame spread rate. This research provides valuable guidance to aid in the development of fire safety measures in utility tunnels.

Keyword:

Combustion characteristics Spread rate Cable fire Flame height Utility tunnel

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Xu, Desheng]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Green Built Environm & Energy Effi, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Yanfeng]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Green Built Environm & Energy Effi, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Jiaxin]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Green Built Environm & Energy Effi, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Junmei]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Green Built Environm & Energy Effi, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Tu, Dengkai]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Key Lab Green Built Environm & Energy Effi, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhong, Hua]Nottingham Trent Univ, Sch Architecture Design & Built Environm, Nottingham NG1 4FQ, England
  • [ 7 ] [Huang, Youbo]Chongqing Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Safety Engn, Chongqing, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Li, Yanfeng]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Zhong, Hua]Nottingham Trent Univ, Nottingham NG1 4FQ, England

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Source :

TUNNELLING AND UNDERGROUND SPACE TECHNOLOGY

ISSN: 0886-7798

Year: 2023

Volume: 140

6 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:19

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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