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作者:

Wang, Junlei (Wang, Junlei.) | Tang, Lihua (Tang, Lihua.) | Zhao, Liya (Zhao, Liya.) | Hu, Guobiao (Hu, Guobiao.) | Song, Rujun (Song, Rujun.) | Xu, Kun (Xu, Kun.)

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摘要:

Small-scale wind energy harvesting from vortex-induced vibrations (VIV) has been introduced in recent years as a renewable power source for microelectronics and wireless sensors. Previous studies have focused on modeling and optimizing the VIV-based piezoelectric energy harvester (VIVPEH) structures and simplified the complicated interface circuits as pure resistors with an alternating current (AC) output. In practice, an AC output is required to be transformed into a direct current (DC) followed by further regulations before being used for real applications. Incorporating the rectification and regulation, traditional theoretical and numerical models will become extremely cumbersome and even impossible. To address this issue, this work proposes an equivalent circuit model (ECM) for a typical VIVPEH. The Scanlan-Ehsan aerodynamic force model is employed to describe the fluid-structure interaction. Wind tunnel experiments are carried out to validate the derived model. The performances of the VIVPEH with AC and DC interface circuits are subsequently analyzed and compared to understand the influences of these circuits on the operational wind speed bandwidth, power output, vibration amplitude, and electrical damping.

关键词:

equivalent circuit representation piezoelectric vortex-induced vibrations wind energy harvesting

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Junlei]Zhengzhou Univ, Engn Res Ctr Energy Saving Technol & Equipment Th, Minist Educ, Zhengzhou, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Junlei]Univ Auckland, Dept Mech Engn, Auckland, New Zealand
  • [ 3 ] [Tang, Lihua]Univ Auckland, Dept Mech Engn, Auckland, New Zealand
  • [ 4 ] [Hu, Guobiao]Univ Auckland, Dept Mech Engn, Auckland, New Zealand
  • [ 5 ] [Zhao, Liya]Univ Technol Sydney, Fac Engn & Informat Technol, Sch Mech & Mechatron Engn, 15 Broadway, Ultimo, NSW 2007, Australia
  • [ 6 ] [Song, Rujun]Shandong Univ Technol, Sch Mech Engn, Zibo, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Xu, Kun]Beijing Univ Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

通讯作者信息:

  • [Zhao, Liya]Univ Technol Sydney, Fac Engn & Informat Technol, Sch Mech & Mechatron Engn, 15 Broadway, Ultimo, NSW 2007, Australia;;[Xu, Kun]Beijing Univ Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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来源 :

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH

ISSN: 0363-907X

年份: 2020

期: 6

卷: 44

页码: 4516-4528

4 . 6 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI学科: ENGINEERING;

ESI高被引阀值:115

被引次数:

WoS核心集被引频次: 76

SCOPUS被引频次: 81

ESI高被引论文在榜: 15 展开所有

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