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The large deformation of a base isolation layer could be induced by near-fault ground motions. Although the displacement-constraint devices can constrain the large displacements of the base isolation layer, impacts between the displacement-constraint devices and the superstructures of the base isolation layer may change the dynamic responses of the superstructures. 9 sets of test data about base-isolated structures impacting on spring displacement-constraint devices were analyzed. The results indicate that the displacement-constraint devices can constrain the displacement of the base isolation layer well, but higher modes will be exicited and great velocity increments may be produced due to the impact. The story drifts and accelerations of superstructures will increase in the case of impact. The responses of superstructures may be reduced when the stiffness of the displacement-constraint devices and the gaps between the devices and structures are designed reasonably. © 2017, Editorial Office of Journal of Vibration and Shock. All right reserved.
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