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摘要:
To develop environment-friendly, highly-efficient precast bridge structures suitable for moderate-to-high seismic regions, two novel precast segmental CFST bridge piers with bolted connections were proposed. The quasi-static lateral cyclic loading test on the aforementioned precast segmental CFST bridge piers with and without axial prestress was carried out to investigate and analyze the nonlinear behavior, including the resilience-displacement hysteretic behavior, unloading stiffness, prestress loss in tendons, joint opening. The structural deformation and damage process of precast segmental CFST bridge piers under the cyclic loading was briefly described. The results show that the precast segmental CFST bridge piers with bolted connections can provide the favorable lateral bearing capacity, the excellent energy dissipation capacity, plump hysteretic curves and the appropriate ductility. The self-resetting capability of precast segmental CFST bridge piers can be improved by axially post-tensioned unbounded prestress. Compared with the opening situation at the bottom of traditional assembled piers, the uniform distribution of joint opening between adjacent segments will be attained by the reasonable detail design of connecting pipes to make the best of the segmental strength. The axial prestress tension extends linearly with the increase of the horizontal loading displacement drift. The adequate lateral strength of the precast segmental CFST bridge piers with bolted connections is revealed with horizontal displacement drift of 7.7%, and the prestress loss in strands is about 20% of the initial tension force after removing the lateral loading action. The results will provide references for the structural design and engineering practice of precast segmental CFST bridge piers, with a positive meaning for R & D of accelerated bridge construction. © 2017, Editorial Department of China Journal of Highway and Transport. All right reserved.
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