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摘要:
Many structures in the vacuum chamber in the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) were welded thick stainless steel. For thick plates, traditional welding technologies often cause large distortion, pores, or incomplete fusion on the side walls. This paper thus explores ultra-narrow-groove laser welding in conduction mode with welding wires using a fiber laser. Results show, while the ultra-narrow groove significantly reduces the distortion, the concurrent heating from the laser beam on the side walls and bottom of the groove ensures side wall fusion. The conduction mode eliminates porosity. Defect-free butt-joint welds were made on 60-mm-Thick stainless steel plates with a 3-mm-wide ultra-narrow groove in 20 layers. The distortion angle was only 0.6 deg. Stainless steel with a thickness and groove width of 120 and 4.5 mm can be welded using the method and experimental conditions.
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来源 :
Welding Journal
ISSN: 0043-2296
年份: 2016
期: 8
卷: 95
页码: 300s308s
2 . 2 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI学科: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
ESI高被引阀值:305
中科院分区:3