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The start-up characteristics of the pre-A2 NSBR (anaerobic/anoxic/aerobic nitrification) system were investigated to treat low C/N municipal wastewater (C/N=3.85). The start-up of the system could be quickly achieved by the strategy that the A2 SBR and the N-SBR was first started separately then was operated jointly, the nitrification was well achieved in the N-SBR, and denitrifying phosphorus removal was realized in the A2 SBR with the NO3-N as the electronic accepter. The effluent quality index of COD, NH4+-N, TN, TP was 33.82mg/L, 0.85mg/L, 13.56mg/L, 0.3mg/L, with corresponding removal efficiency was 84.31%, 98.41%, 76.81%, 93.87%, respectively, which meet the first A discharge standard in china (GB 18918~2002) after continuous operation of 45days. FISH confirmed that PAOs was the dominant bacteria in the pre-A2 NSBR system and accounted for 14.77% of the total bacteria. © 2016, Editorial Board of China Environmental Science. All right reserved.
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