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作者:

Yu, Peiwen (Yu, Peiwen.) | Sun, Shaorui (Sun, Shaorui.) | Sun, Chunhao (Sun, Chunhao.) | Zeng, Chaoyuan (Zeng, Chaoyuan.) | Hua, Ze (Hua, Ze.) | Ahmad, Niaz (Ahmad, Niaz.) | Shao, Ruiwen (Shao, Ruiwen.) | Yang, Wen (Yang, Wen.)

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EI Scopus SCIE

摘要:

Low electronic and ionic transport, limited cathode active material utilization, and significant volume change have pledged the practical application of all-solid-state Li/S batteries (ASSLSBs). Herein, an unprecedented Li2S-LixIn2S3 cathode is designed whereby In(2)S(3)reacts with Li2S under high-energy ball milling. In situ electron diffraction and ex situ XPS are implanted to probe the reaction mechanism of Li2S-LixIn2S3 in ASSLSBs. The results indicate that LixIn(2)S(3) serves as a mobility mediator for both charge-carriers (Li+ and e(-)) and redox mediator for Li2S activation, ensuring efficient electronic and ionic transportation at the cathode interface and inhibiting approximate to 70% relative volumetric change in the cathode, as confirmed by in situ TEM. Thus, the Li2S-LixIn2S3 cathode delivers an initial areal capacity of 3.47 mAh cm(-2) at 4.0 mgLi(2)S cm(-2) with 78% utilization of Li2S. A solid-state cell with Li2S-LixIn2S3 cathode carries 82.35% capacity retention over 200 cycles at 0.192 mA cm(-2 )and a remarkable rate capability up to 0.64 mA cm(-2 )at RT. Besides, Li2S-LixIn2S3 exhibits the highest initial areal capacity of 4.08 mAh cm(-2) with approximate to 74.01% capacity retention over 50 cycles versus 6.6 mgLi(2)S cm(-2) at 0.192 mA cm(-2) at RT. The proposed strategy of the redox mediator minimized volumetric change and realized outstanding electrochemical performance for ASSLSBs.

关键词:

high active material utilization all-solid-state Li/S batteries high areal capacity redox mediator limited volume change of Li2S cathode

作者机构:

  • [ 1 ] [Yu, Peiwen]Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Cluster Sci, Minist Educ,Beijing Key Lab Photoelect Electrophot, 5 Zhongguancun Rd, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Ahmad, Niaz]Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Cluster Sci, Minist Educ,Beijing Key Lab Photoelect Electrophot, 5 Zhongguancun Rd, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Yang, Wen]Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Cluster Sci, Minist Educ,Beijing Key Lab Photoelect Electrophot, 5 Zhongguancun Rd, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Sun, Shaorui]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Environm & Energy Engn, Beijing Key Lab Green Catalysis & Separat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Sun, Chunhao]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Beijing Key Lab Microstruct & Properties Solids, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Zeng, Chaoyuan]Hainan Univ, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Key Lab, Hainan Prov Key Lab Fine Chem,Minist Educ Adv Mat, Haikou 570228, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Ahmad, Niaz]Hainan Univ, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Key Lab, Hainan Prov Key Lab Fine Chem,Minist Educ Adv Mat, Haikou 570228, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Hua, Ze]Beijing Inst Technol, Anal & Testing Ctr, Beijing 102488, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Shao, Ruiwen]Beijing Inst Technol, Beijing Adv Innovat Ctr Intelligent Robots & Syst, Sch Med Technol, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China

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来源 :

ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS

ISSN: 1616-301X

年份: 2023

期: 8

卷: 34

1 9 . 0 0 0

JCR@2022

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